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Improved Tests of Lorentz Invariance in the Matter Sector using Atomic Clocks

机译:利用原子数据改进物质扇区中洛仑兹不变性的测试   钟

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摘要

For the purpose of searching for Lorentz-invariance violation in the minimalStandard-Model Extension, we perfom a reanalysis of data obtained from the$^{133}\text{Cs}$ fountain clock operating at SYRTE. The previous study led tonew limits on eight components of the $\tilde{c}_{\mu\nu}$ tensor, whichquantifies the anisotropy of the proton kinetic energy. We recently derived anadvanced model for the frequency shift of hyperfine Zeeman transition due toLorentz violation and became able to constrain the ninth component, theisotropic coefficient $\tilde{c}_{TT}$, which is the least well-constrainedcoefficient of $\tilde{c}_{\mu\nu}$. This model is based on a second-orderboost Lorentz transformation from the laboratory frame to the Sun-centeredframe, and it gives rise to an improvement of five orders of magnitude on$\tilde{c}_{TT}$ compared to the state of the art.
机译:为了在minimalStandard-Model Extension中搜索Lorentz不变性违规,我们对从SYRTE运行的$ ^ {133} \ text {Cs} $喷泉时钟获得的数据进行了重新分析。先前的研究导致对$ \ tilde {c} _ {\ mu \ nu} $张量的八个分量的新限制,从而量化了质子动能的各向异性。我们最近针对超精细塞曼变换的频移导出了一个高级模型,该模型由于Lorentz违反而受到限制,并能够约束第九个分量,各向同性系数$ \ tilde {c} _ {TT} $,这是约束最小的$ \ tilde {c} _ {\ mu \ nu} $。该模型基于从实验室框架到以太阳为中心的框架的二次Lorentz变换,与$ {tilde {c} _ {TT} $“相比,它的状态提高了五个数量级。艺术。

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